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Writing Tips Oasis

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How to Describe a Knife in a Story

By Brittany Kuhn

how to describe a knife in a story

Are you writing a scene in your novel that involves a knife? There are many words you can use to describe such a sharp object. In this post, we look a how to describe a knife in a story.

 

1. Razor-sharp

Definition

So sharp that it could cut as easily as aย razor.

Examples

โ€œThe intruder held theย razor-sharpย knife to her throat and warned her not to make a sound.โ€

โ€œI watched in awe as he used theย razor-sharpย knife to slice a piece of paper clean in half.โ€

How it Adds Description

If youโ€™re using a knife as a weapon in your story, you should highlight how sharp it is to show how much danger your characters are in. Describing your knife asย razor-sharpย shows that the slightest bit of pressure on this knife will cut deeply. This creates tension for the reader and helps them become invested in the outcome of the scene.

 

2. Jeweled

Definition

Decoratedย with jewels.

Examples

โ€œShe was fascinated by theย jeweledย knife in the display case.โ€

โ€œHe spent way too much money at the auction buying thatย jeweledย knife.โ€

How it Adds Description

Not all knives are made for cutting or hurting things. Some knives are designed simply as decorative art pieces. Usingย jeweledย helps the reader imagine such an elaborately designed knife and what kind of precious jewels it might include and where.

 

3. Broad

Definition

With aย wide spanย or large space between sides.

Examples

โ€œHe pulled theย broadย knife from his side holster and held it to the teenagerโ€™s face. โ€˜Now,ย thisย is a knife.โ€™โ€

โ€œThere wasnโ€™t a place on the butcherโ€™s block for such aย broadย knife, so where did it come from?โ€

How it Adds Description

When you say the wordย knife, most people imagine a slender knife, like a steak knife or pocketknife. Describing the knife asย broadย shows that the blade is much wider than that and can do a bit more damage, such as a butcherโ€™s knife or a machete.

 

4. Combat

Definition

Created for war orย fighting.

Examples

โ€œI could not believe he had aย combatย knife under his pillow. Who did he expect to be coming into his home?!โ€

โ€œLuckily, she had a hefty and sharpย combatย knife to cut through the bamboo she was using to build her shelter.โ€

How it Adds Description

Are you writing aย war storyย or one in which your character uses military training or tactics? Then you definitely want to describe the knife as a combat knife to emphasize how your character will be using it in the story. Because combat knives often have the same look, readers familiar with them will immediately picture a long, thick blade, with two large jagged edges and sometimes a whole or two near the base.

 

5. Multipurpose

Definition

Havingย multipleย purposes or objectives.

Examples

โ€œI freaked out when I realized I had lost theย multipurposeย knife my dad gave me; it had been passed down from father to son for three generations.โ€

โ€œEverybody knows that the Swiss Army knife is the bestย multipurposeย knife out there.โ€

How it Adds Description

If you are describing a pocketknife in your story, you could always go theย multipurpose, Swiss Army knife route. Multipurpose pocketknives are those that include more than a blade; they usually have tabs for a nail file, corkscrew, tweezers, and bottle opener, as well. This is an especially useful way to describe a knife if your characters are camping or traveling through untamed terrain.

 

6. Ceremonial

Definition

  1. Created for use in aย ceremonyย or ritualistic act.
  2. Having no practical or determined use.

Examples

โ€œInside the tomb, he discovered the ancientย ceremonialย knife buried with the pharaohโ€™s mummy.โ€

โ€œThe familyโ€™sย ceremonialย knife was passed from mother to daughter after her wedding day, to be worn around the neck as a symbol of her preparation for whatever might come her way.โ€

How it Adds Description

Some knives are created simply as props in a ritual and, as such, have a distinctive look about them. If you want to stress that the knife in your story isnโ€™t used for cooking or hurting others, then useย ceremonialย so your reader can imagine a decorative knife with special meaning attached to it.

 

7. Surgical

Definition

  1. For use in the act ofย surgeryย or medical procedures.
  2. With precision and focus.

Examples

โ€œShe used theย surgicalย knife to cut open a tiny hole in the wrapping, just large enough to breathe through.โ€

โ€œThe wounds looked like they were cut were aย surgicalย knife: small and with expert precision.โ€

How it Adds Description

Aย surgicalย knife doesnโ€™t necessarily mean a scalpel; it could also be used to describe a knife used for a precise purpose.ย Surgicalย is a useful descriptor if you want to show the character using the knife meticulously, especially if itโ€™s for more macabre and murderous means.

 

8. Lethal

Definition

  1. Related to or causingย death.
  2. Powerful or efficient.
  3. Highly detrimental or harmful.

Examples

โ€œEven the smallest knife isย lethalย in the right hands.โ€

โ€œHe stabbed theย lethalย knife five, six times before he realized he could stop.โ€

How it Adds Description

Lethalย automatically equalsย deadlyย in the mind of a reader. Describing a knife asย lethalย suggests that it either has or will be used to kill someone or something, leaving the reader with no doubt that the knife has been used as a weapon in your story (rather than for cooking or ceremony).

 

9. Bloodied

Definition

  1. Containing or tainted withย bloodย or blood splatter.
  2. Damaging, harmful.

Examples

โ€œShe grimaced as she pulled aย bloodiedย knife out of the chopping block.โ€

โ€œThe bloodied knife dripped the blood of its most recent victim onto the floor.โ€

How it Adds Description

Visual imagery is always a good way of getting your reader to imagine important objects in a story. Usingย bloodiedย to describe what the knife looks like allows your reader to not only visualize how it looks, but also consider the reason itโ€™s been bloodied in the first place. Was it involved in a murder? Or was it used for hunting or cooking?

 

10. Serrated

Definition

Having aย jaggedย or pointy edge.

Examples

โ€œShe always wondered why theย serratedย knife was the best for bread instead of the butcherโ€™s knife.โ€

โ€œโ€˜Donโ€™t take it out!โ€™ He pleaded with at her. โ€˜Theย serratedย knife will cause more damage on the way out than it did going in, and Iโ€™ll die within minutes.โ€™โ€

How it Adds Description

Serratedย is a great word to describe a type of knife as everyone can picture the same type of blade: usually a long blade with lots of jagged teeth along the edge rather than a smooth edge. If your character needs a really dangerous knife or one that will leave a lot of damage, describe it asย serratedย because itโ€™s one of the most lethal blades (especially when pulled back out of the wound).

Filed Under: Grammar, Writing & Editing

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